Pa Kimchi Recipe for 500g of Scallions: Prep and Seasoning

This guide explains how to season 500g of scallions without a separate salting step. It compares this with a home-style recipe that first salts the white parts in fish sauce and distinguishes differences in measurement units from differences in the figures given in the original text.

To make scallion kimchi, first trim the scallions and drain them. The 500g scallion recipe can be made without pre-salting. Apply the seasoning to the white parts first. Keep the recipe that first salts the scallions in fish sauce separate.

The measurements are based on a post dated November 14, 2023, and a recipe revised on October 1, 2026.

Ingredients and tools

If this is your first time making it, choose a recipe that gives the scallion amount by weight. The 500g recipe below is a cooking record by 포남댁, a contributor to 만개의레시피. It is not a single standardized recipe, so use it as a starting point and adjust it to your taste.

How to prepare scallions for scallion kimchi

First remove wilted parts and any outer skin with soil on it. After washing the scallions, drain them in a strainer. Too much water left from washing can thin the prepared seasoning.

  1. Cut off the root tips and remove yellowed, wilted leaves.
  2. Peel away any dirty outer skin from the white parts.
  3. Rinse the soil from between the white parts and the leaves under running water.
  4. As you wash, remove any other damaged outer leaves you find.
  5. Drain the scallions in a strainer, then measure out the amount to season.

Scallion kimchi seasoning for 500g

The measurements below are for a recipe without a separate pre-salting step. There is no step for adding glutinous rice paste, either. The ingredient list and instructions in the original give different amounts of garlic, so both are shown separately.

Ingredient Amount for 500g scallions
Red pepper powder 5 tablespoons
Onion 1/4 onion
Pear juice 30mL
Garlic 4 cloves in the ingredient list, 3 cloves in the instructions
Anchovy fish sauce 3 tablespoons
Salted shrimp 1.5 tablespoons
Plum extract 2 tablespoons
Ground ginger 1 teaspoon

According to the site's measurement guide, 1 tablespoon is 15mL. A teaspoon is 5mL. These are units of volume, not the weight of a powder.

You can prepare 4 cloves of garlic if you follow the ingredient list. The instructions, however, say 3 cloves. Recording which amount you chose will make it easier to adjust the next batch.

How to season and pack the scallions without pre-salting

Apply the seasoning directly to the drained scallions. This method does not include a step for pre-salting them in fish sauce. It uses different amounts of seasoning on the white parts and the green leaves.

  1. Put the seasonings listed in the table into a bowl.
  2. Blend the onion and garlic, then mix them into the seasoning.
  3. Take a few scallions at a time and coat the white parts generously with seasoning.
  4. Lightly coat the green leaves with the remaining seasoning.
  5. Place the seasoned scallions neatly in a clean container.
  6. Season and pack the remaining scallions the same way, layering them neatly.

There is no need to massage the green leaves for as long as the white parts. Fold the leaves gently to fit the length of the container. Tying them tightly is not a required step.

Comparing pre-salting in fish sauce with seasoning directly

The main difference between the two methods is when the fish sauce is added. 제시카-라이프's cooking record salts the white parts first, then uses that same fish sauce in the seasoning.

Category Salt the white parts first No separate pre-salting
Source 제시카-라이프 cooking record 포남댁 on 만개의레시피
Scallion amount About half a bunch of trimmed scallions 500g scallions
Fish sauce Sand lance fish sauce, amount not specified 3 tablespoons anchovy fish sauce
Order of use Salt the white parts, then reuse the fish sauce in the seasoning Mix into the seasoning from the start
Glutinous rice paste An example that added leftover kimchi seasoning Not included
Measurement limitations Scallion weight and fish sauce amount are unclear Inconsistent garlic amounts

The remaining seasonings for the half-bunch recipe are listed below. The original's spoon measurements are kept distinct. They have not been converted to mL because the size of the measuring spoons could not be confirmed.

Ingredient Amount used for about half a bunch of scallions
Sugar 1 spoonful
Garlic 1 teaspoon
Salted shrimp 2 teaspoons
Red pepper powder About 3 spoonfuls
Sand lance fish sauce The fish sauce used for pre-salting
Leftover kimchi seasoning Amount added not specified

If you choose this method, take care not to add the fish sauce twice. The original uses the fish sauce from the pre-salting step. It does not call for a separate addition of fish sauce.

  1. Pour sand lance fish sauce over the white parts of the trimmed scallions to salt them.
  2. After about 30 minutes, turn them so the white parts make even contact with the fish sauce.
  3. Mix the remaining seasonings into the fish sauce used for pre-salting.
  4. Take 5~6 scallions at a time, coat them with seasoning, and place them in a container.

The 30 minutes given in the original is the point at which to turn the scallions. It is not a specified total pre-salting time. Without a fish sauce amount, it is difficult to reproduce the same saltiness exactly.

Example calculation for a half batch

Halving the 500g recipe gives you 250g scallions. Divide the other ingredients by the same proportion. The amounts below are calculated by halving the original recipe.

Ingredient Amount for 250g scallions
Red pepper powder 2.5 tablespoons
Onion 1/8 onion
Pear juice 15mL
Garlic 2 cloves, based on the 4 cloves in the ingredient list
Anchovy fish sauce 1.5 tablespoons
Salted shrimp 0.75 tablespoon
Plum extract 1 tablespoon
Ground ginger 0.5 teaspoon

Do not apply this calculation to the half-bunch recipe. The actual weight of half a bunch has not been confirmed. First check whether the scallion weights are comparable.

Record measurements to make the same recipe again

Recording when you weighed the ingredients will make the next batch easier. The 500g recipe does not clearly distinguish between the weight before and after trimming. Do not assume that one bunch has a fixed weight.

What to record Why to record it
Weight before and after trimming To account for the roots and leaves discarded
How thoroughly the scallions were drained To check for differences in concentration caused by water left from washing
Measuring tools used To avoid confusing a household spoon with a measuring spoon
Type and amount of fish sauce To have a basis for adjusting the seasoning next time
Number of garlic cloves To record your choice given the difference in the original
Added ingredients To distinguish the original recipe from adjustments made to taste

If you change the fish sauce, record the product name too. You cannot assume that different products are equally salty at the same volume. The heat level of the red pepper powder is also worth noting for future adjustments.

Common mistakes and adjustments to taste

Start by keeping the seasonings from different recipes separate. Make the recipe you chose first, then adjust it while recording which ingredients and amounts you change.

Situation What to check
Adding more fish sauce after pre-salting The fish sauce used for pre-salting is part of the total seasoning
Adding both sugar and plum extract Check whether you have combined two different recipes
Wanting less sweetness Start by making small adjustments to the sweet ingredient in your chosen recipe
Having no glutinous rice paste The 500g recipe can be made without it
Adding leftover kimchi seasoning Account for the salted seafood and sweet ingredients already in it
Using large green onions instead of scallions Their different thickness makes it difficult to use the same pre-salting time

Leaving out glutinous rice paste is not the same as leaving out all liquids. The 500g recipe includes pear juice and fish sauce, among other ingredients. If you choose the recipe without paste, follow that recipe's ingredients.

What to check when fermenting and storing

The two home recipes do not establish a common number of days for fermentation. The rate varies with room temperature and the condition of the scallions. Do not set an arbitrary fixed time to leave the kimchi at room temperature.

For public-agency cooking information, check the food menu on 농촌진흥청 농사로. Its 이달의 식재료 section has information related to scallion kimchi. When consulting the agency's guidance, check ingredient weights and storage conditions as well.

Adjusting sweetness in a home recipe is a matter of taste. Do not treat that choice as a public agency's storage standard. Both recipes reviewed here are personal cooking records.

FAQ

Should I wash the scallions after trimming them?

Remove any wilted leaves and dirty outer layers first. Wash them under running water, removing any remaining dirt and damaged parts as you go.

Do I have to salt the green onion kimchi with fish sauce first?

Some methods skip the separate salting step. Choose one set of ingredient proportions designed for whether or not you salt the scallions.

Can I count one bunch of scallions as 500g?

Do not assume that one bunch weighs 500g. Check its actual weight, and distinguish between measurements taken before and after trimming.

Should I use 3 or 4 cloves of garlic?

Ponamdaek's recipe lists 4 in the ingredients but 3 in the cooking instructions. The half-batch calculations in this article are based on the ingredient list.

Can I make it without glutinous rice paste?

The 500g recipe described here does not use glutinous rice paste. Prepare the other ingredients according to the proportions for the version without the paste.

Should I apply the seasoning the same way to the white parts and green leaves?

Apply plenty to the white parts first, then lightly coat the green leaves. There is no need to massage the leaves for long.

Do I discard the fish sauce used for salting?

In the sand lance fish sauce salting method described here, the fish sauce is reused in the seasoning. Make sure you do not add the same recipe's fish sauce a second time.

How many days should I let it ferment before eating it?

There is no fermentation period that applies to both recipes I checked. It varies with the temperature and the condition of the ingredients, so it is difficult to give a fixed number of days.

Can I convert the mL measurement for a tablespoon directly into grams?

Volume and weight are different units. Do not convert the mL measurements for chili powder or salted shrimp into the same number of grams.

Sources

Images

A woman coats the white bulbs of scallions with red kimchi seasoning beside a colander and storage container.
A woman coats the white bulbs of scallions with red kimchi seasoning beside a colander and storage container.
An older man places a lidded clear container of scallion kimchi on a refrigerator shelf.
An older man places a lidded clear container of scallion kimchi on a refrigerator shelf.